Курс лекций, прочитанный в Гейдельбергском университете Академический проект

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201. Francis G. Hutchins, The Illusion of Permanence. British Imperialism in India (Princeton, N. Y., USA, 1967), p. 113; Greenberger, British Image of India, p. 27.

202. Robert Colls & Philip Dodd, Englishness. Politial and cultural 1880—1920 (London, 1986), p. 295.

203. Malcolm I. Thomis& Peter Holt, Threats of Revolution in Britain 1789—1848 (Hamden, Conn., USA, 1977), p. 127.

204. Ibid., pp. 7f.

205. A. J. Sherman, Island refuge. Britain and the refugees from the Third Reich (Berkeley, 1973), p. 219; Paul de Lagarde, Deutsche Glaube (о. O., 1914), S. 123.

206. R. Huttenback, Racism and Empire, p. 17.

207. Colls & Dodd, Englishness, p. 297.

208. R. Huttenback, Racism and Empire, p. 13.

209. M. Foss, England als Erzieher, S. 26; R. Faber, The Vision and the Need. Late Victorian imperialist aims (London, 1966), p. 122 cited by G. E. Witson, English ideology, Studies in the language of Victorian politics (London, 1973), p. 198.

210. Ibid., p. 26.

211. Adolf Hitlers Zweites Buch. Ein Dokument aus dem Jahr 1928 = Institut fur Zeitgeschichte, Quellen und Darstellungen zur Zeitgeschichte, Band VII (Stuttgart, 1961), S. 63.

212. R. Walter Darre, Neuadel aus Blut und Boden (Munchen, 1930), S. 133, 218f; Dibelius, England, II, S. 200.

213. Ibid., S. 200, Dietrich Aigner, Das Ringen urn England. Dasdeutsch-britiscrte Verhaltnis. Die offentliche Meinung 1933-1939... (Munchen, 1969), S. 97.

214. John Stuart Mill, On Liberty (New York, 1975), p. 58. Ср.: Милль Джон Стюарт. О свободе / Пер. М. Ловцовой. СПб.: Изд. В. И. Губинского. 1901. С. 136.

348

215. Dibelius, England, II, S. 221.

216. Ibid., S. 58f. Ср.: Милль Джон Стюарт. О свободе / Пер. М. Ловцовой. СПб.: Изд. В. И. Губинского. 1901. С. 121.

217. Manfred Henninger(Hrsg-), \bm Nationalstaat zum Empire. Englischespolitisches Denken im neunzehnten Jahrhunder (Munchen, 1970), S. 144.

218. John Stuart Mill, On Liberty (New York, 1975), p. 67. Там же, с. 143.

219. Carl Peters, England und die Englander, S. 198.

220. David Spitz, in: John Stuart Mill, On Liberty (1975), p. 6. Там же, с. 19—20.

221. Dibelius, England, I, S. 221.

222. Greenberger, The British Image of India, p. 26.

223. J. A. Froude, Short Studies on great subjects (London, 1888), IV, p. 238f; James Fitzjames Stephen, Liberty, Equality, Fraternity (London, 1874: reprint Cambridge, 1967), p. 102f.

224. Ibid., p. 103f.

224a. A. J. Sherman, Island Refuge. Britain and the Refugees from the Third Reich (Berkeley, 1973), p. 219.

225. James Drennan, Der britische Faschismus und sein Fuhrer (Berlin, 1934), S. 219.

226. Benjamin Disraeli, Coningsby, Book IV, Chapter xv = Benjamin Disraeli, Earl of Beaconsfield, Novels and Tales, \blume (London, 1927), S. 260.

227. Thomas Carlyle, Historical View of the French Revolution, I, Book vi, Chapter 2 = Carlyle, The French Revolution, Vol. I (New York, 1922), S. 177; Карлейль Т. История Французской революции / Пер. Ю. Дубровина и Е. Мельниковой. М.: Мысль. 1991. С. 142.

228. Dibelius, England, II, S. 203.

229. Wolfgang Fritz Houg, Faschisierung des burgerlichen Subjekts und die Ausrottungspraktiken im deutschen Faschismus (Berlin, 1986), S. 88.

230. John Stuart Mill, On Liberty (1859: reprint New York, 1974), p. 65.

231. Matthew Arnold, Culture and Anarchy (London, 1869: reprint New Haven, USA, 1994), p. 35f, 227.

232. John Stuart Mill, On Liberty (New York, 1974), p. 65; Милль. О свободе. С. 140. 232а. Dibelius, II, S. 163, 200.

232b. Ibid., S. 200; Carlyle, Later Day Pamphlets (London, 1911), p. 19, 21ff, 142f, 114, 193, 2l3ff, 27f, 232f, 246; James Anthony Froude, Thomas Carlyle, A history of the first forty years of his life (London 1882), p. 2,15f, 19. Карлейль Т. Памфлеты последнего дня / Пер. А. Белова. СПб.: изд. Ф. И. Булгакова. 1907. С. 19, 14, 80, 19, 93.

232с. Ibid., р. 202, 204, 132, 30f, 14iff, 38f, 35ff, 211, 40, 155; Там же. С. 21, 92, 57.

232d. W. С. Houghton (1970), S. 328; vgl. H. Rauschning, Gesprache mit Hitler (Zurich, 1940), S. 211.

232e. A. W. Ward & A. R. Wallers (Hrsg.), Cambridge History of English Literature, Vol. XIII

(Cambridge, 1916), p. 22. 232f. Gerald Newman, The Rise of English Nationalism (London, 1997), p. 244. 232g. Paul B. Rich, Race and Empire in British Politics (Cambridge, 1986), p. 13. 232h. Simon Heffer, Moral desperado. A life of Thomas Carlyle (London, 1995), pp. 177,263,

292, 341, 379, 19.

232i. G. C. Webber, Ideology of the British Right (London, 1986), p. 72; Selwyn, Hitler's Englishman, p. 30.

232j. Alfred Cole, Lord Haw-Haw - and William Joyce (London, 1964), pp. 80, 87. 232k. Ernst Wicklein, Vorwort zu: Thomas Carlyle (Eugen Diedrich Verlag, Jena, 1922), S. 5. 2321. Simon Heffer, Moral desperado. A life of Thomas Carlyle (London, 1995), p. 23; Bertrand Russel, History of Western Philosophy (1946).

349

232m. Anglo German Review, II, No 2 (January, 1938), p. 51.

232n. H. F. Guessen, Lecture "Carlyle and Hitler": Klaus Schreiner, "Wann kommt der Retter Deutschlands? Formen und Funktionen des politischen Messianismus in der WeimarerRepublik", in Saeculum, XLIX (1998), S. 15.

232o. Tennyson, quoted in: Matthew Arnold, Culture and Anarchy (1965), pp. 150 f; Herbert Beer, Fuhrers und Folgen. Herrschen und Beherrscht werden im Sprachgut der Angelsachsen: Ein Beitrag zur Erforschung von Fuhrertum und Gefolgschaft (Breslau, 1939), cited in: G. StrobI, The Germanic Isle. Nazi perceptions of Britain (Cambridge, 2000), pp. 83f, 243.

233. Thomis & Holt, Threats of Revolution in Britain, p. 128.

234. John Morley, The life of Richard Cobden (London, 1903), p. 130.

234a. Thomis & Holt, Treats of Revolution in Britain, p. 23; G. M. Trevelyan, History of England, Vol. Ill (New York, 1952), p. 85, 87, 89-92.

235. Thomis & Holts, Treats of Revolution in Britain, p. 128; cf. E. S. Thompson, The Romantics. England in a revolutionary age (New York, 1997), pp. 9, 43, 16, 2, 165; Wingfield-Stratford, The Squire and his Relations, p. 246; Don Herzog, Poisoning the mind of the Lower Orders, p. 124f.

235a. Kenneth Neill Cameron, The Young Shelley. Genesis of a Radical (New York, 1950), p. 160.

236. David Worrall, Radical Culture. Discourse, Resistance and Surveillance 1790—1820 (Detroit, 1992), pp. 6—7, 60—61, 68; William Blake, Poems. Edited by W H. Stevenson (London, 1971), p. 194; Geoffrey Pearson, Hooligan. A history of respectable fears (New York, 1983),p. 180, 157; A. L. Motion, Volksgeschichte Englands (Ost-Berlin, 1956), S. 385, 433, 406, 435, 480; Kenneth Neill Cameron, The Young Shelley, Genesis of a radical (New York, 1950), S. 160; Friedrich Heer, Europa, Mutter der Revolutionen, S. 40f.

237. Matthew Arnold, Culture and Anarchy (1867) (New Haven, USA, 1994), p. 77.

238. Ibid., p. 147 mit Anfuhrung von George Canning, "Anti-Jacobin". 238a. Friedrich Heer, Europa, Mutter der Revolutionen, S. 31.

239. Thomis & Holt, Threats of Revolution in Britain, p. 23, 130; Gerald Newman, Rise of English Nationalism (London, 1977), pp. 209, 231, 232; Christopher Husbands, "Racial attacks, Persistance of racial harassment in Britain's cities": T. Kushner and K. Lunn (Editors). Traditions of Intolerance... in Britain (Manchester, 1989), p. 98.

239a. Raphael Samuel (Editor), Patriotism. The making and unmaking... Vol. I (1989), pp. 266—268; G. Pearson, Hooligan. A history of respectable fears (as note 236), p. 159.

240. G. E. Watson, English Ideology. Studies in the language of Victorian politics (London, 1973), p. 190, quoting A. Tocqueville, Journeys to England and Ireland of 1835 (London, 1968), p. 60; Gerwin StrobI, The Germanic Isle. Nazi perceptions of Britain (Cambridge, 2000), p. 31; Lord Selbourne quoted in G. R. Searle, Corruption in British politics 1895-1930 (Oxford, 1987), p. 116; Paul Kennedy & A. Nicholls (Hrsg.), Nationalist and racialist movements in Britain (Oxford, 1981), S. 30.

241. Heinrich Himmler, Geheimreden, S. 44.

241a. Thomis & Holt, Threats of Revolution in Britain, S. 28; Joseph Goebbels, "Erziehung und Fuhrerschicht": Nationalsozialistisches Jahrbuch (Munchen, 1930), S. 180, 181.

241b. Christoph Jahr, Gewohnliche Soldaten, Desertion und Deserteure im deutschen und britischen Heer 1914-1918 (Gottingen, 1998), S. 18, 162, 205, 240, 338, citing Julian Putkowski and Julian Sykes, Shot at Dawn (Barnsley, 1993), p. 243.

242. Philip Mason, Prospero's Magic. Some thoughts on Class and Race (London, 1962), p. 106; John Higham, Strangers in the Land. Patterns of American Nativism 1860—1925 (Westport, USA, 1981), S. 138, zitiert "Business Magazine" Public Opinion (1886), S. 355: "Age of Steel".

350

243. Adolf Hitler, Mein Kampf (Munchen, 1940), S. 251; vgi. Schwind-Waldeck, Wie deutsch war Hitler? (Frankfurt, 1979), S. 165.

244. Arthur Marwick, The Home Front. The British and the Second World War (London, 1976), pp. 36f; Peter and Leni Gillman, "Collar the Lot!" How Britain interned and expelled its Wartime Refugees (London, 1990), p. 286; Hubertus Prinz zu Lowenstein, Abenteurer der Freiheit (Frankfurt, 1983), S. 231; R. Thurlow, Fascism in Britain (New York, 1987), p. 221; R. Cecil, The Myth of the Master Race, p. 176.

245. James Drennan, Der britische Faschismus und seine Fuhrer (Berlin, 1934), S. 230.

246. Hannah Arendt, Elemente und Ursprunge totaler Herrschaft (Frankfurt, 1955), S. 126; Cecil Rhodes (1895) quoted in Robert Colls and Philip Dodd (Editors), Englishness. Politics and Culture 1880-1920 (London, 1986), p. 46.

247. Disraeli to Lord George Bentinck, quoted in: Wingfield-Stratford, History of English Patrintism (London, 1913), Vol. II, p. 545.

248. Carl Schmitt, Glossarium. Aufzeichnungen der Jahre 1947—1951. Hrsg. von Eberhard von Medem (Berlin, 1991), S. 142: 1. Mai, 1948; Arendt, p. 128.

249. Disraeli, Tancred or The New Crusade = Benjamin Disraeli, Novels and Tales, Band X (London, 1927), p. I53f.

249a. Esme Wingfield-Stratford, History of English Patriotism, II, p. 547, 546.

250. Disraeli, "Life history of Lord Bentick" (1853), zitiert bei H. Ruhl, Disraelis Imperialismus und die Kolonialpolitik (Leipzig, 1935), S. 411; Wingfield-Stratford, p. 546, 547.

251. Disraeli, Tancred, p. 153f.

252. Walter E. Houghton, The Victorian frame of mind 1830-1870 (New Haven, 1970), p. 325.

253. Randall Bytwork, Julis Streicher (New York, 1983), p. 133.

254. Esme Wingfield-Stratford, History of English Patriotism, II, p. 545.

255. Ibid., p. 545.

256. G. E. Watson, The English Ideology. Studies in the language of Victorian politics (London, 1973), p. 202, 204.

257. Benjamin Disraeli, Lothair = Benjamin Disraeli, the Earl of Beaconsfield, Novels and Tales, Band XI (London, 1927), p. 397.

258. Arendt, S. 128.

259. Disraeli, Tancred or The New Crusade = Benjamin Disraeli, Novels and Tales, Band X (London, 1927), p. 270, 271.

260. Arendt, S. 128.

261. Benjamin Disraeli, Lothair = Benjamin Disraeli, the Earl of Beaconsfield, Novels and Tales, Band HI, iii (London, 1927), p. 34: Ruhl, Disraelis Imperialismus, S. 53.

262. Ruhl, S. 52f.

263. Ruhl, S. 59.

264. Arendt, S. 126.

265. Morris S. Lazaron, "Benjamin Disraeli", in: Seed of Abraham (New York, 1930), angefuhrt bei Hannah Arendt.

266. Arendt, S. 119.

267. Benjamin Disraeli, Coningsby or The new genius (1844), Bok IV, Chapter xiii = Disraeli, the Earl of Beaconsfield, Novels and Tales, Vol. VIII (London, 1927), p. 253.

268. Disraeli, Coningsby, IV, x: Arendt, S. 125.

269. Arendt, S. 127.

270. Disraeli, Lothair = Benjamin Disraeli, Novels and Tales, Vol. XI, p. 397.

271. Disraeli, Lothair, Kapitel xxix: Disraeli, Novels and Tales, XI, p. 134.

272. Disraeli, Lothair, Novels and Tales, Vol. XI, p. 131.

273. Disraeli, Lothair, Novels and Tales, XI, p. 381.

274. Ibid., p. 390.

351

275. Ibid., p. 387.

276. Disraeli, Lothair, Chapter xxix, ibid., p. 132.

277. Disraeli, Lothair, ibid., p. 459.

278. Disraeli, Lothair, Chapter xxix, ibid., p. 132.

279. Ibid., p. 133.

280. Ibid., p. 131.

281. Ibid., p. 133-134. 281a. Arendt, S. 125.

282. Esme Wingfield-Stratford, History of English Patriotism, Band II (London, 1913), p. 551.

283. Disraeli, Lothair, xxix, ibid., p. 133.

284. Wingfield-Stratford, II, p. 559.

285. Ibid., S. 534, 536f.

286. Disraeli, Londoner Kristallpalast-Rede vom 24. Juni 1872: Earl of Beaconsfield, Selected Speeches, Edited with an introduction by Т. E. Kobbel, II (London, 1882), p. 524.

287. Oskar A. H. Schmitz, Englands politisches Vermachtnis an Deutschland durch Benjamin Disraeli, Lord Beaconsfield (Munchen, 1916), S. 395.

288. Wingfield-Stratford, II, 563.

289. Schmitz, S. 433.

290. Ibid., 414, 430.

291. Wingfield-Stratford, II, p. 562.

292. Ibid., II, 561.

293. Disraeli, Sibil or The Two Nations (1845), Book IV, Chapter viii = Benjamin Disraeli, the Earl of Beaconsfield, Novels and Tales, \Ы. IX (London, 1927), p. 77, 285.

293a. Earl of Selborne, Draft of letter to the Editor of the "Morning Post", July 1912, quoted in: G. R. Searle, Corruption in in British politics (Oxford, 1987), p. 116.

294. Schmitz, S. 116, 333.

295. Carl Peters, Nationalpolitisches Vermachtnis. Der Deutsche und sein Lebensraum (Hannover 1938), S. 51ff.

296. G. E. Watson, English Ideology (London, 1973), p. 199.

297. V. G. Kiernan, Lords of Humankind (London, 1969), p. 58.

297a. D. C. Somervell, Geistige Stromungen in England im neunzehnten Jahrhundert (Bern, 1946), S. 276f.

298. C. P. Lucas, Greater Rome and Greater Britain (Oxford, 1912), p. 108; D. C. Somervell, Geistige Stromungen in England im 19. Jahrhundert (Bern, 1946), S. 276f.

299. Disraeli, Earl of Beaconsfield, Selected Speeches, II, p. 531—533.

300. Ibid., p. 528; Ross MacKibbin, Class and Culture in England 1918-1951 (New York, 1998), as reviewed in American Historical Review, Vol. CV, No 2 (April, 2000), p. 614; cf Joseph Schumpeter, "Zur Soziologie des Imperialismus":Archiv fur Sozialwissenschaft und Sozialpolitik. Vol. XLVI (1918/1919), S. 6, 8.

301. Wingfield-Stratford, II, p. 517, 585; P. Marsch, The Conscience of the Victorian state (1979), p. 191; cf. Wilkinson, The Prefects, p. 51; Mackenzie, Imperialism and Popular Culture, p. 199; Baden-Powell, Scouting for Boys, p. 245.

302. Disraeli, Rede vom 24. Juni 1872: Selected Speeches, II, p. 530.

303. Disraeli, Lothair: Novels and Tales, XI, p. 382.

304. Arendt, S. 43.

305. Ruhl, Disraelis Imperialismus, S. 161.

305a. James Drennan, Der britische Faschismus und sein Fuhrer (Berlin, 1937), S. 230, 11, 21.

306. Benjamin Disraelis Rede vom 11. August 1876: Selected Speeches, II (London, 1882), p. 156.

352

307. Ibid., II, p. 160.

308. Wingfield-Stratford, II, p. 587.

309. OskarSchmitz, Englandspolitisches Vermachtnis an